The Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) is an undergraduate program in the field of dentistry that spans five years. This course is designed to provide students with comprehensive knowledge and skills required for dental practice. The BDS curriculum encompasses both theoretical and practical training, covering subjects like dental anatomy, oral pathology, periodontology, orthodontics, and prosthodontics. Additionally, it includes clinical practice, allowing students to gain hands-on experience in diagnosing and treating dental issues under supervision.
The BDS program consists of four years of classroom instruction followed by a mandatory one-year rotating internship. The curriculum is regulated by the Dental Council of India (DCI), which also requires students to register for professional practice upon graduation.
To be eligible for admission into the BDS program, candidates must have completed Class 12 with a Science stream, specifically with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB), and achieved at least 85% from a recognized institution. Admission also requires passing the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). There are 313 government, private, and recognized institutes across the country offering a total of 26,949 BDS seats. Some colleges may also accept KEAM scores for admission. The fees for the BDS program range from INR 1 Lakh to INR 6 Lakh. Notable colleges offering BDS courses include King George's Medical University (KGMU), Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (SRIHER), SRM Dental College, and Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences.
Upon completing the BDS program, graduates can pursue further specialization through postgraduate programs such as Master of Dental Surgery (MDS) or begin their dental practice. Career options for BDS graduates include roles like Dentists, Dental Officers in Defense Services, Dentists in Indian Railways, Lecturers, and Researchers. The average salary for BDS graduates ranges between INR 3 LPA and INR 9 LPA.